Coding Interview PatternsSum of Two Integers
MediumBitwise Manipulation
Sum of Two Integers
Explanation & Solution
Description
Given two integers a and b, return the sum of the two integers without using the operators `+` and `-`.
Input: a = 1, b = 2
Output: 3
Constraints
-1000 <= a, b <= 1000
Approach
Bitwise Manipulation pattern
Key Insight
- This simulates how a hardware adder works at the gate level
- Time: O(1) for bounded integers | Space: O(1)